山东大学学报(工学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 76-82.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2015.303
卜良桃,袁海涛*
BU Liangtao, YUAN Haitao*
摘要: 在砂浆中分别掺入聚乙烯醇纤维、聚丙烯纤维、钢纤维以及适量的外加剂制备纤维水泥砂浆。使用千斤顶对外包纤维水泥砂浆的混凝土构件进行双面剪切试验,研究纤维种类、混凝土强度、纤维水泥砂浆抗压强度对纤维水泥砂浆与混凝土界面粘结性能的影响。试验结果表明:掺聚乙烯醇纤维的水泥砂浆与混凝土界面的剪切强度最大,聚丙烯纤维次之,钢纤维最小;剪切强度随混凝土抗压强度的提高而增大,随纤维水泥砂浆抗压强度的提高而增大;剪切强度与纤维水泥砂浆抗压强度之间存在线性相关关系。本研究中的纤维种类较多,纤维水泥砂浆强度范围涉及较广,可以较好地为加固工程实际提供理论指导。
中图分类号:
[1] NANNI A. A new tool for concrete and masonry repair: strengthening with fiber-reinforced cementitious matrix composites[J]. Concrete International, 2012, 34(4):43-49. [2] 沈荣熹,王璋水,崔玉忠. 纤维增强水泥与纤维增强混凝土[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社,2006:8. [3] 中国工程建设标准化协会. 纤维混凝土结构技术规程:CECS 38:2004[S]. 北京: 中国计划出版社,2004:8. [4] 蒋隆敏,尚守平,黄政宇. 一种适用于钢丝(筋)网水泥加固RC结构的纤维增强复合砂浆和界面剂[J]. 土木工程学报,2005, 38(5):41-47. JIANG Longmin, SHANG Shouping, HUANG Zhengyu. Fiber reinforced composite mortar and interfacial adhesive for strengthening of RC structures with ferrocement[J]. Journal of Civil Engineering, 2005, 38(5):41-47. [5] 葛智,王昊,张堃,等. 塑料砂浆的性能研究[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版),2012,42(1):106-108. GE Zhi, WANG Hao, ZHANG Kun, et al. Investigation on the properties of plastic mortar[J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2012, 42(1):106-108. [6] GUTIERREZ R M D, DIAZ L N, DELVASTO S. Effect of pozzolans on the performance of fiber-reinforced mortars[J]. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2005, 27(5):593-598. [7] FELEKOGLU B, TURKEL S, ALTUNTAS Y. Effects of steel fiber reinforcement on surface wear resistance of self-compacting repair mortars[J]. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2007, 29(5):391-396. [8] DAWOOD E T, RAMLI M. High strength characteristics of cement mortar reinforced with hybrid fibres[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2011, 25(5):2240-2247. [9] SEVIL T, BARAN M, BILLR T, et al. Use of steel fiber reinforced mortar for seismic strengthening[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2011, 25(2):892-899. [10] SANTOS P M D, JULIO E N B S. Factors affecting bond between new and old concrete[J]. ACI Materials Journal, 2011, 108(4):449-456. [11] TSCHEGG E K, STANZL S E. Adhesive power measurements of bonds between old and new concrete[J]. Journal of Materials Science,1991, 26(19):5189-5194. [12] SHAH A A, RIBAKOV Y. Recent trends in steel fibered high-strength concrete[J]. Materials and Design, 2011, 32(8):4122-4151. [13] HOLSCHEMACHER K, MUELLER T, RIBAKOV Y. Effect of steel fibres on mechanical properties of high-strength concrete[J]. Materials and Design, 2009, 31(5):2604-2615. [14] RUANO G, ISLA F, PEDRAZA R I, et al. Shear retrofitting of reinforced concrete beams with steel fiber reinforced concrete[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 54(3):646-658. [15] 孙丽莉,贾玉玺,孙胜,等. 界面强度对纤维复合材料破坏及力学性能的影响[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版),2009,39(2):101-103. SUN Lili, JIA Yuxi, SUN Sheng, et al. Influence of interfacial strength on fracture process and mechanical properties of fiber composites[J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2009, 39(2):101-103. [16] 何伟. 新老混凝土粘结强度的试验研究[D]. 长沙:湖南大学, 2004. HE Wei. Experimental research on bonding strength between new and old concrete[D]. Changsha: Hunan University, 2004. [17] 卜良桃,全玥. 高性能水泥复合砂浆与混凝土粘结的剪切性能试验研究[J]. 四川建筑科学研究,2008,34(3):64-67. BU Liangtao, QUAN Yue. Experimental research on shear properties of adhesion between high performance cement-mortar and concrete[J]. Sichuan Building Science, 2008, 34(3):64-67. [18] 卜良桃,罗兴华, 高伟. 销钉用于 HPF 加固混凝土构件的界面黏结性能[J]. 河海大学学报,2008,36(3):367-370. BU Liangtao, LUO Xinghua, GAO Wei. Contribution of pins to the interfacial bonding property of HPF-reinforced concrete specimens[J]. Journal of Hohai University, 2008, 36(3):367-370. [19] 卜良桃,高伟,罗兴华. 高性能水泥复合砂浆与混凝土粘结性能钻芯拉拔试验研究[J]. 湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2009,36(1):19-23. BU Liangtao, GAO Wei, LUO Xinghua. Experimental research on the tensile behavior of high performance cement mortar to concrete with core drilling and pull stripping test [J]. Journal of Hunan University(Natural Sciences), 2009, 36(1):19-23. [20] 卜良桃,周宁,鲁晨,等. PVA-ECC与混凝土界面钻芯拉拔试验研究[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版),2012,42(2):45-51. BU Liangtao, ZHOU Ning, LU Chen, et al. Research on the bond-performance of polyvinyl alcohol-engineered cementitious composite to concrete[J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2012, 42(2):45-51. [21] 卜良桃,周宁,毛晶晶. 新老混凝土黏结界面钻芯拉拔强度的试验研究[J]. 西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2009,41(5):599-605. BU Liangtao, ZHOU Ning, MAO Jingjing. Research on pull strength of new concrete to old adherence with core-drilling and pull-stripping test[J]. Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2009, 41(5):599-605. [22] 卜良桃,罗兴华. 钢纤维水泥砂浆与老混凝土双面剪切粘结性能研究[J]. 工业建筑,2009,39(9):90-94. BU Liangtao, LUO Xinghua. Two-sided shearing bonding strength of steel fiber cement mortar to old concrete[J]. Industrial Construction, 2009, 39(9):90-94. [23] 卜良桃,张欢. 基于纤维水泥砂浆加固的后装拔出试验[J]. 河海大学学报(自然科学版),2015,43(2):139-143. BU Liangtao, ZHANG Huan. Post-install pullout test based on fiber cement mortar reinforcement[J]. Journal of Hohai University(Natural Sciences), 2015, 43(2):139-143. [24] 管大庆,陈章洪,石韫珠. 界面处理对新老混凝土粘结性能的影响[J]. 混凝土,1994(5):16-22. GUAN Daqing, CHEN Zhanghong, SHI Yunzhu. The impact of interface processing on bonding properties between the new and old concrete[J]. Concrete, 1994(5):16-22. [25] 林水东,程贤甦,林志忠. PP和PVA纤维对水泥砂浆抗裂和强度性能的影响[J]. 混凝土与水泥制品,2005(1):43-45. LIN Shuidong, CHENG Xiansu, LIN Zhizhong. The influence of PP and PVA fiber on the cracking and strength properties of cement mortar[J]. Concrete and Cement Products, 2005(1):43-45. [26] 付操. 高性能钢纤维和合成纤维混凝土的力学性能试验研究[D]. 淮南:安徽理工大学,2013. FU Cao. Study on mechanical properties of high-performance steel fiber and synthetic fiber concrete[D]. Huainan:Anhui University of Science & Technology, 2013. |
[1] | 王海龙,王培,王磊,张克. 废旧橡胶粉对混合骨料混凝土力学特征的影响[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(6): 89-96. |
[2] | 葛智1,孟繁博2,岳红亚1,胡益彰1. PET-砖粉砂浆的耐久性研究[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2014, 44(2): 76-79. |
[3] | 王甲春1,张照华2,苏宁3. 混凝土渗透性的原位测试与评价[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(5): 74-79. |
[4] | 姚占勇,韩杰*,商庆森,葛智,张晓萌,崔衡. 碳纤维石墨导电沥青砂浆压敏性能研究[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2013, 43(1): 80-85. |
[5] | 高桂波1, 钱春香2, 岳钦艳3, 王勇威1, 鲁统卫1. 预填埋相变材料对混凝土水化热温升的降低效果[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2011, 41(6): 91-96. |
[6] | 姚占勇,张燕军 . 沥青混合料用纤维性能分析[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2008, 38(4): 69-74 . |
|