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山东大学学报 (工学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (1): 91-99.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2022.350

• 机器学习与数据挖掘 • 上一篇    

融合词汇信息与GlobalPointer的实体识别

李明键1,李卫军1,2*,王海荣1,2   

  1. 1.北方民族大学计算机科学与工程学院, 宁夏 银川 750021;2.北方民族大学图形图像智能处理国家民委重点实验室, 宁夏 银川 750021
  • 发布日期:2024-02-01
  • 作者简介:李明键(1997— ),男,四川江油人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为实体识别、机器学习. E-mail:1143311329@qq.com. *通信作者简介:李卫军(1979— ),男,陕西渭南人,讲师,硕士生导师,博士,主要研究方向为本体的构建与重用、知识图谱的构建. E-mail:lwj@nmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    宁夏自然科学基金资助项目(2021AAC03215);北方民族大学重点科研项目(2021JCYJ12)

Entity recognition based on lexicon information and GlobalPointer

LI Mingjian1, LI Weijun1,2*, WANG Hairong1,2   

  1. 1. School of Computer Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, China;
    2. The Key Laboratory of Images &
    Graphics Intelligent Processing of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, China
  • Published:2024-02-01

摘要: 为了提升GlobaiPointer方法的实体边界区分性能,提出一种融合词汇信息与GlobalPointer的实体识别方法。对SoftLexicon提取的词汇特征与字符相结合,采用BiLSTM网络与RoPE编码捕捉时序与相对位置信息构建全面特征,通过实体矩阵实现实体识别。对多个数据集进行试验,本研究提出的模型相较于其他基线模型,精确率、召回率、F1均有一定的提升,Weibo数据集中F1达到71.33%、CMeEE数据集中F1达到63.45%,表明本研究提出的模型架构能够进一步扩充语义表征,增强识别性能。

关键词: 相对位置编码, 词汇信息, 实体识别, 特征融合, 神经网络

中图分类号: 

  • TP39
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