您的位置:山东大学 -> 科技期刊社 -> 《山东大学学报(工学版)》

山东大学学报 (工学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (4): 54-60.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2021.036

• • 上一篇    

砂土介质中废旧轮胎加筋条带拉拔特性

李晓亮1,刘源2,李玉鑫1,江建宏3,魏琨1,张宏博2*   

  1. 1.山东高速股份有限公司, 山东 济南 250014;2.山东大学齐鲁交通学院, 山东 济南 250061;3.山东省交通规划设计院集团有限公司, 山东 济南 250031
  • 发布日期:2021-08-18
  • 作者简介:李晓亮(1970— ),男,山东滨州人,硕士,主要研究方向为改扩建高速公路路基沉降控制及固废资源利用技术. E-mail:lixiaoliang_sd@163.com. *通信作者简介:张宏博(1977—),男,山东金乡人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为边坡与路基支挡. E-mail:zhanghongbo@sdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    山东省重点研发计划(2019GSF109045)

The pullout features of reinforced strips of waste tires in sandy media

LI Xiaoliang1, LIU Yuan2, LI Yuxin1, JIANG Jianhong3, WEI Kun1, ZHANG Hongbo2*   

  1. 1. Shandong Hi-Speed Co., Ltd., Jinan 250014, Shandong, China;
    2. School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, Shandong, China;
    3. Shandong Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Jinan 250031, Shandong, China
  • Published:2021-08-18

摘要: 为减少废旧轮胎大量堆放对环境造成的严重污染及潜在安全隐患,基于废旧轮胎良好的抗拉伸、耐老化及界面粗糙等特性,本研究提出将废旧轮胎切割成条,制成加筋条带,用作土工加筋材料的新型利用方法。通过调整砂土不同密实度条件,对比开展废旧轮胎条带及土工格栅拉拔特性试验研究。结果表明,砂土介质中废旧轮胎条带达到极限拉拔力之前,拉拔位移随拉拔力的增长而线性增长;极限拉拔力统计表明,加筋条带界面抗剪强度符合摩尔-库仑强度准则,并由此建立界面抗剪强度与界面摩擦角及似黏聚力的线性关系。通过对比土工格栅加筋性能,发现废旧轮胎条带的剪应力峰值约为土工格栅的2.5~3.2倍;达到剪应力峰值所需要的位移约为土工格栅的5倍。研究成果验证了废旧轮胎条带作为加筋材料的可行性,为进一步开展理论研究及工程应用奠定了基础。

关键词: 废旧轮胎条带, 土工格栅, 砂土介质, 拉拔试验, 界面强度

Abstract: In order to reduce the serious pollution to the environment and the potential safety hazards caused by the large amount of accumulated waste tires, a new method was proposed by cutting tires into strips to utilize the strips as reinforced material due to the good tensile stiffness, strong aging resistance and rough interface properties of waste tire. By adjusting the conditions of different density of sand, a comparative study on the pull-out characteristics of waste tire strips and geogrids was carried out. It was observed that the pullout load-displacement curve showed a tendency of linear increase before the strip of waste tires in the sand medium reaching the maximum pullout resistance. The static analysis of peak pullout resistance revealed that the shear properties of the tire strip-sand interface complied with mohr-coulomb criterion, thus the linear relationship between interface shear strength and interface friction angle, like-cohesion was established. By comparing the reinforcement performance of geogrid, it was found that the peak shear stress of scrap tire strip was about 2.5~3.2 times that of geogrid; the displacement of the peak shear stress was about 5 times that of geogrid. The research results verified the feasibility of used tire strips as reinforcing materials, and laid the foundation for further theoretical research and engineering applications.

Key words: waste tire strip, geogrid, sand media, pullout test, interface strength

中图分类号: 

  • U414
[1] 李钊.我国废旧轮胎资源化的现状、问题与对策[J].低碳世界,2018(6):27-28. LI Zhao. Current situation, problems and countermeasures of recycling of waste tires in China[J]. Low Carbon World, 2018(6):27-28.
[2] 徐微.论废旧轮胎的资源利用及北京废旧轮胎综合利用产业化发展建议[J].中国资源综合利用,2018,36(12):64-66. XU Wei. Discussion on resource utilization of waste tire and suggestion on industrialization development of comprehensive utilization of waste tire in Beijing[J]. China Resources Comprehensive Utilization, 2018,36(12):64-66.
[3] LIU L, CAI G, ZHANG J, et al. Evaluation of engineering properties and environmental effect of recycled waste tire-sand/soil in geotechnical engineering: a compressive review[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2020, 126: 109831.
[4] 蔡磊磊.我国汽车废旧轮胎的回收利用的现状及参考性建议[J]. 智库时代, 2018(30):194-195. CAI Leilei. The current situation of the recycling of automobile waste tires in China and reference suggestions[J]. Think Tank Era, 2018(30):194-195.
[5] 曾玉珍, 廖正环. 废旧轮胎在国外道路工程中的应用[J]. 国外公路, 2000, 20(1):39-41. ZENG Yuzhen, LIAO Zhenghuan. The application of waste tires in foreign road projects [J]. Journal of Foreign Highway, 2000, 20(1):39-41.
[6] DALTON D C, HOBAN K M. Tyre walls in highway construction[J]. Highway Engineer, 1982, 29(2): 2-9.
[7] KIM K S, YOON Y W, YOON G L, et al. Pullout behavior of cell-type tires in reinforced soil structures[J]. Ksce Journal of Civil Engineering, 2011, 15(7): 1209-1217.
[8] ZORNBERG J G, CABRAL A R, VIRATJANDR C. Behaviour of tire shred sand mixtures[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 2015, 41(2): 227-241.
[9] BEKHITI M, TROUZINE H, RABEHI M. Influence of waste tire rubber fibers on swelling behavior, unconfined compressive strength and ductility of cement stabilized bentonite clay soil[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2019, 208: 304-313.
[10] GILL G, MITTAL R K. Use of waste tire-chips in shallow footings subjected to eccentric loading-an experimental study[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2019, 199: 335-348.
[11] TANCHAISAWAT T, BERGADO D T, VOOTTIP-RUEX P, et al. Interaction between geogrid reinfor-cement and tire chip—sand lightweight backfill[J]. Geotextiles and Geomembranes, 2010, 28(1): 119-127.
[12] LI L H, CHEN Y J, FERREIRA P M V, et al. Experimental investigations on the pull-out behavior of tire strips reinforced sands[J]. Materials, 2017, 10(7): 707.
[13] REDDY S B, KRISHNA A M, REDDY K R. Sustainable utilization of scrap tire derived geomaterials for geotechnical applications[J]. Indian Geotechnical Journal, 2018, 48(2): 251-266.
[14] 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司. 公路土工合成材料应用技术规范:JTG/T D32—2012. 北京:人民交通出版社,2012.
[15] 交通运输部公路科学研究院.公路土工试验规程:JTG3420—2020.北京:人民交通出版社,2020.
[16] 杨广庆, 隋传毅. 土工格栅与土体界面摩擦特性试验研究[J]. 石家庄铁道大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 23(2):46-52. YANG Guangqing, SUI Chuanyi. Experimental research on interface friction characteristics of geogrids and soil[J]. Journal of Shijiazhuang Tiedao University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 23(2):46-52.
[17] 刘飞禹, 林旭, 王军. 砂土颗粒级配对筋土界面抗剪特性的影响[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2013, 32(12):2575-2582. LIU Feiyu, LIN Xu, WANG Jun. Influence of particle-size gradation on shear behavior of geosynthetics and sand interface[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2013, 32(12):2575-2582.
[1] 张磊,肖溟,王磊,崔新壮,孙连勇,黄丹,苏俊伟. 废旧轮胎片体-风化料混合物压实特性的试验研究[J]. 山东大学学报 (工学版), 2018, 48(5): 118-123.
[2] 王海朋,张蓉,张晓华,毛成,周水文. 沥青砂动态剪切蠕变特性[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2016, 46(4): 68-75.
[3] 陈华鑫, 陈拴发, 王秉纲. 基质沥青老化行为与老化机理[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2009, 39(2): 125-130.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!