Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science) ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (4): 130-136.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2018.175

• Electrical Engineering • Previous Articles    

A doubly-selected channel estimation method based on an unscented Kalman filter

Na LU1(),Li GAO1,Xuanfan SHEN2   

  1. 1. Shangqiu Polytechnic, Shangqiu 476099, Henan, China
    2. School of Microelectronic and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
  • Received:2018-05-08 Online:2019-08-20 Published:2019-08-06
  • Supported by:
    河南省科技攻关资助项目(182102210116)

Abstract:

Due to selective fading in time domain and frequency domain (doubly-selective fading) causes the inter carrier interference (ICI) in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, the communication quality would be declined in high speed environment. The basis expansion model (BEM) decreased the spatial complexity of the channel estimation algorithm while eliminating the ICI impact effectively. For the non-linear channel state space model under the BEM, the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) was adopted to track the channel response in time and improve channel estimation accuracy. Simulation results showed that the BEM-UKF was able to effectively improve the accuracy of channel estimation and had better bit error rate (BER) performance and robustness than traditional algorithms.

Key words: channel estimation, doubly-selective channel, BEM, UKF

CLC Number: 

  • TN911.72

Table 1

The parameters of simulation system"

参数系统带宽基向量维数Sigma点数参数α参数β调制方式
数值5 MHz12500.75-22QPSK

Fig.1

The NMSE curves with different SNRs"

Fig.2

The BER curves with different SNRs"

Fig.3

The NMSE curves with different velocities"

Fig.4

The BER curves with different velocities"

1 孙君, 袁东风. 小波去噪结合信道估计在OFDM系统中的应用[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2006, 36 (2): 104- 106.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3961.2006.02.023
SUN J , YUAN D . Application of wavelet de-noising combined with channel estimation for OFDM systems[J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2006, 36 (2): 104- 106.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3961.2006.02.023
2 SIMON E , KALTENBERGER F . Inter-carrier interference analysis for high-speed trains based on broadband channel measurements[J]. IEEE Antennas & Wireless Propagation Letters, 2016, 15 (3): 1502- 1505.
3 LIU T , CHUNG W , YUAN S , et al. ICI self-cancellation with cosine windowing in OFDM transmitters over fast time-varying channels[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2015, 14 (7): 3559- 3570.
doi: 10.1109/TWC.2015.2408325
4 XIE H, GAO F, ZHANG S, et al. Spatial-temporal BEM and channel estimation strategy for massive MIMO time-varying systems[C]//Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE Global Communications Conference. Washington DC, USA: IEEE, 2016: 1-6.
5 廖勇, 沈轩帆, 代学武, 等. 基于扩展卡尔曼滤波的联合迭代检测译码信道估计方法[J]. 电子学报, 2018, 46 (3): 554- 561.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2018.03.006
LIAO Yong , SHEN Xuanfan , DAI Xuewu , et al. Joint iterative detector and decoder channel estimation based on extended Kalman filter[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2018, 46 (3): 554- 561.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2018.03.006
6 LIAO Y, SHEN X, DAI X, et al. EKF-based joint channel estimation and decoding design for non-stationary OFDM channel[C]// Proceedings of the Global Communications Conference, Singapore. Singapore: IEEE, 2017: 1-6.
7 SARKKA S , SOLIN A , HARTIKAINEN J . Spatiotemporal learning via infinite-dimensional Bayesian filtering and smoothing: a look at Gaussian process regression through Kalman filtering[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 2013, 30 (4): 51- 61.
doi: 10.1109/MSP.2013.2246292
8 DAI X , ZHANG W , XU J , et al. Kalman interpolation filter for channel estimation of LTE downlink in high-mobility environments[J]. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2012, 2012 (1): 232- 244.
doi: 10.1186/1687-1499-2012-232
[1] GUO Juxiu,LIU Fang,WANG Deqiang,YUAN Dongfeng . Methods for dataaided channel estimation for DSUWB systems [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(4): 104-108 .
[2] SUN Jun,YUAN Dong-feng, . Application of wavelet de-noising combined with channel [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(2): 104-106 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] WANG Su-yu,<\sup>,AI Xing<\sup>,ZHAO Jun<\sup>,LI Zuo-li<\sup>,LIU Zeng-wen<\sup> . Milling force prediction model for highspeed end milling 3Cr2Mo steel[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(1): 1 -5 .
[2] KONG Xiang-zhen,LIU Yan-jun,WANG Yong,ZHAO Xiu-hua . Compensation and simulation for the deadband of the pneumatic proportional valve[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(1): 99 -102 .
[3] WANG Bo,WANG Ning-sheng . Automatic generation and combinatory optimization of disassembly sequence for mechanical-electric assembly[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(2): 52 -57 .
[4] LI Fangjia, GAO Shangce, TANG Zheng*, Ishii Masahiro, Yamashita Kazuya. 3D similar pattern generation of snow crystals with cellular automata[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2009, 39(1): 102 -105 .
[5] WANG Yong, XIE Yudong. Gas control technology of largeflow pipe[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2009, 39(2): 70 -74 .
[6] KONG Wei-tao,ZHANG Qing-fan,ZHANG Cheng-hui . DSP based implementation of the space vector pulse width modulation[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2008, 38(3): 81 -84 .
[7] BO De-Yun, ZHANG Dao-Jiang. Adaptive spectral clustering algorithm[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2009, 39(5): 22 -26 .
[8] LI Shan-ping,ZHAO Yu-xiao,QIAO Peng,FENG Zheng-zhi . Cultivation of aerobic granular sludge and the kinetics of substrate degradation and biomass growth[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2008, 38(3): 95 -98 .
[9] LI Shijin, WANG Shengte, HUANG Leping. Change detection with remote sensing images based on forward-backward heterogenicity[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2018, 48(3): 1 -9 .
[10] WANG Wei,MAO Hua-yong,LI Guo-xiang,PAN Shi-yan,GONG Ting-fang,JIN Shi-qiang,HAO Sheng-bing . Numerical simulation of the flow in a fuel burned vehicle heater[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2008, 38(3): 64 -68 .