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山东大学学报 (工学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (1): 122-132.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2021.535

• • 上一篇    

沂河流域降雨量及降雨侵蚀力的时空尺度分析

张玉虎1,赵强1*,艾明乐1,桑国庆1,赵思凝2   

  1. 1.济南大学水利与环境学院, 山东 济南 250022;2. 济南大学商学院, 山东 济南 250022
  • 发布日期:2023-02-13
  • 作者简介:张玉虎(1998— ),男,河北邢台人,硕士研究生, 主要研究方向为气候与水资源变化. E-mail:1073995521@qq.com. *通信作者简介:赵强(1977— ),男,山东泰安人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为气候变化. E-mail:39294671@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(41471160)

Spatial-temporal scale analysis of rainfall and rainfall erosivity in Yihe River basin

ZHANG Yuhu1, ZHAO Qiang1*, AI Mingle1, SANG Guoqing1, ZHAO Sining2   

  1. 1. School of Water Conservancy and Environment, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, Shandong, China;
    2. School of Business, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, Shandong, China
  • Published:2023-02-13

摘要: 根据1962—2019年沂河流域7个站点的日降水资料,运用ArcGIS空间插值、小波分析、重标极差分析(rescaled range analysis, R/S)等方法,分析降雨量及降雨侵蚀力时空变化。结果表明:沂河流域及各站点降雨量与降雨侵蚀力相关性均为正;沂河流域降雨量与降雨侵蚀力年内分布不均,主要集中在夏季,分别占全年的64.28%和73.60%;沂河流域年均降雨量为764.33 mm,降雨侵蚀力为1 433.26 MJ·mm/(hm2·h),年际总体呈波动下降趋势且未来两者均将延续历史减少趋势,两者均在1969年和1997年出现突变点且第一主周期分别为26 a和25 a;沂河流域降雨量和降雨侵蚀力在空间上均呈从东北到西南递增的趋势。

关键词: 沂河流域, 降雨侵蚀力, 降雨量, 小波分析, ArcGIS, 时空变化

中图分类号: 

  • P426.62
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