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山东大学学报(工学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 105-109.

• 环境科学与工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

改性芦竹对磷酸根动态吸附及脱附再生的研究

王文懿,岳钦艳*,李倩,许醒,高宝玉   

  1. 山东大学环境科学与工程学院, 山东 济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-08 出版日期:2010-04-16 发布日期:2009-06-08
  • 通讯作者: 岳钦艳(1958-),女,山东曹县人,教授,主要研究方向为水污染控制和固体废物处理处置. E-mail:E-mail:qyyue@sdu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王文懿(1984-),女,山东泰安人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为环境监测与分析.E-mail:wwywjp@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50878121);山东省自然科学基金资助项目(2006GG2206007);山东省博士后创新基金资助项目(200802020)

Study on dynamic adsorption and desorption of phosphate by the modified giant reed

WANG Wen-yi, YUE Qin-yan*, LI Qian, XU Xing, GAO Bao-yu   

  1. School of Environmental Science and  Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
  • Received:2009-06-08 Online:2010-04-16 Published:2009-06-08

关键词: 改性芦竹, 磷酸根, 动态吸附, 动态脱附, 吸附量, 脱附率

Abstract:

The giant reed (GR) was modified for the removal of phosphate by reacting with epichlorohydrin, ethylenediamine (EDA) and triethylamine. The factors influencing dynamic adsorption and desorption were investigated and the re-adsorption effects of phosphate were tested. The results showed that the adsorption capacity of the modified giant reed greatly increased much, compared with giant reed. A shorter breakthrough time was found in a higher concentration of phosphate and the phosphate removal in solution decreased with increasing flow velocity. The effective pH for  phosphate removal was 5.0.  The 0.01mol/L NaCl, HCl and NaOH solutions had good desorption capacities.

Key words:  modified giant reed, phosphate, dynamic adsorption, dynamic desorption, adsorptive capacity, desorption rate

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