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精密加工中圆柱度在机检测关键技术

贝广霞1,楼佩煌1,叶文华1,王晓梅2   

  1. 1. 南京航空航天大学机电学院,江苏南京210016;2. 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所工艺部,江苏南京210013
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-13 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-10-24 发布日期:2007-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 贝广霞

On-machine inspecting cylindricity error of precision machining

BEI Guang-xia1;LOU Pei-huang1;YE Wen-hua1;WANG Xiao-mei2   

  1. 1. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;2. Technology Department,China Electronics Technology Group Corporation No.14th.Research Institute,Nanjing 210013,China
  • Received:2007-03-13 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-10-24 Published:2007-10-24
  • Contact: BEI Guang-xia

摘要: 为了保证零件加工精度和提高生产率,在数控加工中心中采用触发式零件检测测头对被加工件的圆柱面进行在机检测,并利用数据读取程序从数控系统内部提取被检测点坐标信息,在计算机内部完成圆柱度误差的计算,克服了零件检测测头自带宏程序无法对圆柱等被测特征进行误差运算的局限性;并且检测数据存储于计算机内,不再受数控系统内存小及运算速度慢的限制.该在机检测圆柱度方法在数控镗铣床DPH50上进行了验证并与三坐标测量机的检测结果进行对比,验证结果良好,已经应用于某研究所关键零件的圆柱度误差检测中.

关键词: 在机检测, 数据采集, 圆柱度误差

Abstract: To assure parts' machining precision and to improve productivity, touch probe is used to inspect cylinder of parts on machining centers, thus coordinate of points on features are acquired from numerical control system by a data collecting program, and cylindricity error is calculated by computer. This method has broken the restriction of probe's macro processor that couldn't work out cylindricity error. Data saved in computer are beyond the limited memory of numerical control system, which improves operation speed. This on-machine inspecting method has been tested on horizontal boring-milling machine(DHP50), and compared with the result of coordinate measuring machines. Now it has been applied in the inspection of key parts in some research institute.

Key words: on-machine inspecting, data acquisition, cylindricity error

中图分类号: 

  • TP271.+2
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[3] 贝广霞,楼佩煌,王晓勇,祝恒云,杜辉 . 基于遗传算法的圆柱度误差评定方法[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2008, 38(2): 33-36 .
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