山东大学学报 (工学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (3): 149-157.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2024.139
• 电气工程 • 上一篇
孙东磊1,孙毅1,刘蕊1,孙鹏凯2*,张玉敏2
SUN Donglei1, SUN Yi1, LIU Rui1, SUN Pengkai2*, ZHANG Yumin2
摘要: 针对分布式光伏大量接入电网导致的弃光问题,提出基于岭回归的配电网分布式光伏消纳能力预测方法。剖析分布式光伏消纳的影响因素,引入分布式光伏消纳影响因素贡献度,提出一种灰色关联度分析方法评估不同影响因素与分布式光伏消纳的关联程度。构建基于岭回归方法的分布式光伏消纳能力预测模型,将分布式光伏消纳影响因素关联度高的评价项纳入预测模型中,推导出分布式光伏消纳驱动因素与预测模型的关联映射关系,结合情景模拟方法,制定未来光伏消纳能力的发展策略。在SPSSPRO系统中进行仿真计算,结果表明,所提方法能够较好地预测分布式光伏消纳能力,为未来光伏消纳能力的提升提供策略建议。
中图分类号:
| [1] 张玉敏, 孙鹏凯, 孟祥剑, 等. 基于碳势-能源价格双响应的综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2024, 48(9): 21-33. ZHANG Yumin, SUN Pengkai, MENG Xiangjian, et al. Low-carbon economic dispatching of integrated energy system based on dual response of carbon intensity and energy price[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2024, 48(9): 21-33. [2] 张玉敏, 张旋, 吉兴全, 等. 计及电-气-热IES动态特性的输配协同机组组合[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2022, 42(23): 8576-8591. ZHANG Yumin, ZHANG Xuan, JI Xingquan, et al. Synergetic unit commitment of transmission and distribution network considering dynamic characteristics of electricity-gas-heat integrated energy system[J]. Pro-ceedings of the CSEE, 2022, 42(23): 8576-8591. [3] 吉兴全, 张旋, 于一潇, 等. 考虑综合能源系统运行灵活性的输配协同优化调度[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(23): 29-40. JI Xingquan, ZHANG Xuan, YU Yixiao, et al. Coordinated optimal dispatch of transmission and distribution power systems considering operation flexibility of integrated energy system[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2022, 46(23): 29-40. [4] 司志远, 杨明, 于一潇, 等. 基于卫星云图特征区域定位的超短期光伏功率预测方法[J]. 高电压技术, 2021, 47(4): 1214-1223. SI Zhiyuan, YANG Ming, YU Yixiao, et al. Ultra-short-term photovoltaic power prediction method based on satellite image feature region positioning[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2021, 47(4): 1214-1223. [5] ZHANG Y M, ZHANG X, JI X Q, et al. Optimization of integrated energy system considering transmission and distribution network interconnection and energy transmi-ssion dynamic characteristics[J]. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 2023, 153: 109357. [6] 张玉敏, 孙鹏凯, 吉兴全, 等. 基于并行多维近似动态规划的综合能源系统动态经济调度[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2023, 47(4): 60-68. ZHANG Yumin, SUN Pengkai, JI Xingquan, et al. Dynamic economic dispatch for integrated energy system based on parallel multi-dimensional approximate dynamic programming[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2023, 47(4): 60-68. [7] 段瑶, 高崇, 程苒, 等. 考虑5G基站可调度潜力的配电网分布式光伏最大准入容量评估[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(12): 80-85. DUAN Yao, GAO Chong, CHENG Ran, et al. Evaluation of distributed photovoltaic maximum hosting capacity for distribution network considering dispatchable potential of 5G base station[J]. Electric Power, 2023, 56(12): 80-85. [8] DUBEY A, SANTOSO S. On estimation and sensitivity analysis of distribution circuit's photovoltaic hosting capacity[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2017, 32(4): 2779-2789. [9] IBRAHIM I A, HOSSAIN M J, DUCK B C. An optimized offline random forests-based model for ultra-short-term prediction of PV characteristics[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2019, 16(1): 202-214. [10] 吉兴全, 赵国航, 于一潇, 等. 基于4E平衡的碳排放因素分解与峰值预测方法[J]. 高电压技术, 2022, 48(7): 2483-2494. JI Xingquan, ZHAO Guohang, YU Yixiao, et al. Carbon emission peak prediction and factor decompose method based on 4E equilibrium[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2022, 48(7): 2483-2494. [11] 陈述, 周露, 李智, 等. 计及气象可达性的海上风电运维效益仿真方法[J]. 太阳能学报, 2023, 44(3): 104-110. CHEN Shu, ZHOU Lu, LI Zhi, et al. Simulation method of offshore wind power operation and maintenance benefits considering weather accessibility[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2023, 44(3): 104-110. [12] TAO K J, ZHAO J H, TAO Y, et al. Operational day-ahead photovoltaic power forecasting based on trans-former variant[J]. Applied Energy, 2024, 373: 123825. [13] 王璟, 蒋小亮, 杨卓, 等. 光伏集中并网电压约束下的准入容量与电压波动的评估方法[J]. 电网技术, 2015, 39(9): 2450-2457. WANG Jing, JIANG Xiaoliang, YANG Zhuo, et al. Penetration capacity under voltage constraint and evaluation methodology of voltage fluctuation caused by centralized grid connection of photovoltaic power[J]. Power System Technology, 2015, 39(9): 2450-2457. [14] 彭政, 崔雪, 王恒, 等. 考虑储能和需求侧响应的微网光伏消纳能力研究[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2017, 45(22): 63-69. PENG Zheng, CUI Xue, WANG Heng, et al. Research on the accommodation of photovoltaic power considering storage system and demand response in microgrid[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2017, 45(22): 63-69. [15] 刘家庆, 张弘鹏, 郭希海, 等. 基于SVR残差修正的光伏发电功率预测模型[J]. 电力工程技术, 2020, 39(5): 146-151. LIU Jiaqing, ZHANG Hongpeng, GUO Xihai, et al. Prediction model of photovoltaic power generation based on SVR residual correction[J]. Electric Power Engi-neering Technology, 2020, 39(5): 146-151. [16] ZHOU Y, ZHOU N R, GONG L H, et al. Prediction of photovoltaic power output based on similar day analysis, genetic algorithm and extreme learning machine[J]. Energy, 2020, 204: 117894. [17] YAO X S, WANG Z S, ZHANG H G. A novel photovoltaic power forecasting model based on echo state network[J]. Neurocomputing, 2019, 325: 182-189. [18] 李海, 张宁, 康重庆, 等. 可再生能源消纳影响因素的贡献度分析方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(4): 1009-1018. LI Hai, ZHANG Ning, KANG Chongqing, et al. Analytics of contribution degree for renewable energy accommodation factors[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(4): 1009-1018. [19] 姚宏民, 杜欣慧, 李廷钧, 等. 光伏高渗透率下配网消纳能力模拟及电压控制策略研究[J]. 电网技术, 2019, 43(2): 462-469. YAO Hongmin, DU Xinhui, LI Tingjun, et al. Simulation of consumption capacity and voltage control strategy of distribution network with high penetration of photovoltaics[J]. Power System Technology, 2019, 43(2): 462-469. [20] 丁浩然, 张博, 唐巍, 等. 考虑源-网-荷-储协同的配电台区分布式光伏消纳能力评估[J]. 供用电, 2023, 40(3): 2-8. DING Haoran, ZHANG Bo, TANG Wei, et al. Evaluation of distributed photovoltaic consumption capacity of distribution station area considering source-network-load-storage collaboration[J]. Distribution & Utilization, 2023, 40(3): 2-8. [21] 梁志峰, 夏俊荣, 孙檬檬, 等. 数据驱动的配电网分布式光伏承载力评估技术研究[J]. 电网技术, 2020, 44(7): 2430-2439. LIANG Zhifeng, XIA Junrong, SUN Mengmeng, et al. Data driven assessment of distributed photovoltaic hosting capacity in distribution network[J]. Power System Technology, 2020, 44(7): 2430-2439. [22] SI Z Y, YANG M, YU Y X, et al. Photovoltaic power forecast based on satellite images considering effects of solar position[J]. Applied Energy, 2021, 302: 117514. [23] 谢国辉, 栾凤奎, 李娜娜, 等. 新能源消纳影响因素的贡献度评估模型[J]. 中国电力, 2018, 51(11): 125-131. XIE Guohui, LUAN Fengkui, LI Nana, et al. Contribution evaluating model for the new energy accommodation influencing factors[J]. Electric Power, 2018, 51(11): 125-131. [24] 王鹏, 吕炳霖. 基于灰色关联分析的10 kV配电网线损预测[J]. 自动化应用, 2021(8): 85-87. [25] 王华佳, 曹文君, 张岩, 等. 基于随机森林与内核岭回归的配电网线损在线计算[J]. 南方电网技术, 2023, 17(8): 104-112. WANG Huajia, CAO Wenjun, ZHANG Yan, et al. Online calculation of distribution network line loss based on RF and KRR[J]. Southern Power System Technology, 2023, 17(8): 104-112. [26] 王泽, 张玉敏, 吉兴全, 等. 基于深度学习与内核岭回归的电力系统鲁棒状态估计[J]. 高电压技术, 2022, 48(4): 1332-1342. WANG Ze, ZHANG Yumin, JI Xingquan, et al. Robust state estimation of power system based on deep learning and kernel ridge regression[J]. High Voltage Engi-neering, 2022, 48(4): 1332-1342. [27] 山东省统计局, 国家统计局山东调查总队. 山东统计年鉴2023[M]. 北京: 中国统计出版社, 2023: 56-201. [28] 国家电网有限公司. 国网新能源云[EB/OL].(2021-04-20)[2024-06-15]. https://sgnec.sgcc.com.cn [29] ZHANG Y M, ZHANG X, JI X Q, et al. Distributional two-level synergetic unit commitment considering three scheduling states[J]. Electric Power Systems Research, 2022, 213: 108771. [30] JI X Q, YIN Z Y, ZHANG Y M, et al. Real-time robust forecasting-aided state estimation of power system based on data-driven models[J]. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 2021, 125: 106412. [31] 张玉敏, 孙鹏凯, 吉兴全, 等. 考虑扩展碳排放流的综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(8): 3174-3183. ZHANG Yumin, SUN Pengkai, JI Xingquan, et al. Low-carbon economic dispatch of integrated energy system with augmented carbon emission flow[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(8): 3174-3183. |
| [1] | 胡钢, 王乐萌, 卢志宇, 王琴, 徐翔. 基于节点多阶邻居递阶关联贡献度的重要性辨识[J]. 山东大学学报 (工学版), 2024, 54(1): 1-10. |
| [2] | 范海雯,郝旭东,赵康,邢法财,蒋哲,李常刚. 基于卷积神经网络的含分布式光伏配电网静态等值[J]. 山东大学学报 (工学版), 2023, 53(4): 140-148. |
| [3] | 刘振,孙媛媛,李亚辉,许庆燊,于涛,庞延庆. 基于用户行为预测的分布式光伏智能社区需求响应策略[J]. 山东大学学报 (工学版), 2022, 52(5): 24-34. |
| [4] | 刘新锋, 张旖旎,徐惠三,宋玲,陈梦雅. 基于随机森林和专家系统的分布式光伏电站阴影遮挡诊断[J]. 山东大学学报 (工学版), 2021, 51(2): 98-104. |
| [5] | 韩方运, 乔梁, 赵斌成, 张利. 基于分时电价的加权太阳能价值电价[J]. 山东大学学报 (工学版), 2019, 49(6): 93-97. |
| [6] | 王飞, 王春义, 王传勇, 赵光锋, 李沐, 施啸寒. 基于梯次利用电池储能系统的分布式光伏接入受限对策[J]. 山东大学学报 (工学版), 2018, 48(6): 109-115. |
| [7] | 张永军1,刘金岭2,于长辉3. 基于词贡献度的垃圾短信分类方法[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2012, 42(5): 87-90. |
|
||