JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE) ›› 2017, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 68-75.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2016.104

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Improvement method of compression test and the dynamic damage of concrete

LI Ming, ZHU Zhaoquan, LIU Lin*   

  1. College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2016-03-28 Online:2017-02-20 Published:2016-03-28

Abstract: In order to explore the incident waveform improvement method in concrete dynamic compression test thus further exploring the dynamic damage and the mechanical property of concrete under the impact loading, the experiment adopted the conventional large diameter split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)to study the dynamic compression test of concrete. The dispersion effect of the incident pulse and the serious high frequency oscillation phenomenon causes large errors in the result of the experiment, but it is the key to ensure the validity of the test and the reliability of the test results to ensure the uniform distribution of stress and to maintain the constant strain rate loading before the test piece destroyed. This study used the brass shaper technology to improve the incident wave to reduce the experimental error and then by controlling variable, then used the method of the combination of theoretical formula and experimental, further researched on the influence of air pressure and impact times on the dynamic damage of concrete. It was concluded that the shaper made of small diameter solid copper thin could improve the accuracy. The damage degree of concrete was gradually augmented with the increase of the repeated impact times the dynamic elastic modulus was decreased, and the ability to resist impact was attenuated.

Key words: reshaper, dynamic mechanical property, damage degree, concrete, impact loading, SHPB

CLC Number: 

  • TU112.3
[1] BISCHOFF P H. Compressive behavior of concrete at high strain rates[J].Material and Structure, 1991, 144(24):425-450.
[2] 商霖,宁建国.强冲击载荷下混凝土动态本构关系[J].工程力学, 2005, 22(2):116-119. SHANG Lin, NING Jianguo. Dynamic constitutive relationship of concrete subjected to shock loading[J].Engineering Mechanics, 2005, 22(2):116-119.
[3] 商霖,宁建国,孙远翔.强冲击载荷作用下钢筋混凝土本构关系的研究[J].固体力学学报,2005, 26(2):175-181. SHANG Lin, NING Jianguo, SUN Yuanxiang. The constitutive relationship of reinforced concrete subjected to shock loading[J]. Acta Mechanics Solida Sinica, 2005, 26(2):175-181.
[4] 杨友山, 陈小伟.脉冲整形器对SHPB波形的影响[J].西南科技大学学报, 2013(1):36-42. YANG Youshan, CHEN Xiaowei. The effect of impulse shaper on the SHPB waves[J].Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology, 2013(1):36-42.
[5] 帅晓蕾.冲击荷载作用下混凝土动力性能试验研究及有限元分析[D].长沙:湖南大学, 2013. SHUAI Xiaolei. Mechanical properties experimental study and finite element analysis of concrete under the impact load[D].Changsha: Hunan University, 2013.
[6] 宁建国,刘海峰,商霖.强冲击荷载作用下混凝土材料动态力学特性及本构模型[J].中国科学(物理学 力学 天文学), 2008(6):759-772. NING Jianguo, LIU Haifeng, SHANG Lin.The dynamic mechanical properties and constitutive model of concrete under strong impact loading[J].Scientia Sinica(Physica, Mechanica & Astronomica), 2008(6):759-772.
[7] 李志强, 陈维毅, 王志华.子弹长度对SHPB测试影响的研究[J].机械强度, 2010(6):942-945. LI Zhiqiang, CHEN Weiyi, WANG Zhihua. Study on the effect of striker bar length on the SHPB measurements[J]. Journal of Mechanical Strength, 2010(6):942-945.
[8] 戴凯, 刘彤, 王汝恒, 等.混凝土SHPB试验的波形整形材料研究[J].西南科技大学学报, 2010(1):24-29. DAI Kai, LIU Tong, WANG Ruheng, et al. Research on SHPB experiment of wave shaping material of concrete[J].Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology, 2010(1):24-29.
[9] 常列珍.SHPB试验技术应注意的几类问题[J].科技情报开发与经济, 2007(4):169-171. CHANG Liezhen. Several kinds of problems that should be paid attention to in SHPB experimental technology[J]. Development of Scientific and Technical Information and Economic, 2007(4):169-171.
[10] 常列珍,张治民. SHPB试验技术及其发展[J]. 机械管理开发, 2006(5):29-31. CHANG Liezhen, ZHANG Zhimin. SHPB experimental technology and its development[J]. The Mechanical Management and Development, 2006(5):29-31.
[11] 李为民,许金余.大直径分离式霍普金森压杆试验中的波形整形技术研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2009(3):350-355. LI Weimin, XU Jinyu. Pulse shaping techniques for large-diameter split hopkinson pressure bar test[J].Acta Armamentarii, 2009(3):350-355.
[12] 李正. AZ31镁合金板条温热电磁成形试验及本构模型研究[D].武汉:武汉理工大学, 2009. LI Zheng. The forming experiments and constitutive model research of AZ31 magnesium alloy strip-shaped sheet under the HVF & warm forming conditions[D].Wuhan: Wuhan University of Technology, 2009.
[13] 冯明德, 彭艳菊, 刘永强, 等.SHPB试验技术研究[J].地球物理学进展, 2006(1):273-278. FENG Mingde, PENG Yanju, LIU Yongqiang, et al.Study on SHPB technique[J].Progress in Geophysics, 2006(1):273-278.
[14] 杨友山,陈小伟,刘娟娟. 紫铜脉冲整形器的设计研究[J]. 价值工程, 2013(2):29-32. YANG Youshan, CHEN Xiaowei, LIU Juanjuan.Research on copper pulse shaper design[J]. Value Engineering, 2013(2):29-32.
[15] 陶俊林.SHPB试验中几个问题的讨论[J].西南科技大学学报, 2009(3):27-35. TAO Junlin. Some questions need to discuss in the SHPB experiment[J].Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology, 2009(3):27-35.
[16] 李为民, 许金余, 沈刘军, 等. Φ100 mm SHPB应力均匀及恒应变率加载试验技术研究[J].振动与冲击, 2008(2):129-132, 181-182. LI Weimin, XU Jinyu, SHEN Liujun, et al. Study on 100 mm-diameter SHPB techniques of dynamic stress equilibrium and nearly constant strain rate loading[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2008(2):129-132, 181-182.
[17] 李为民,许金余,翟毅,等.冲击荷载作用下碳纤维混凝土的力学性能[J]. 土木工程学报, 2009(2):24-30. LI Weimin, XU Jinyu, ZHAI Yi, et al.Mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced concrete under impact loading[J]. China Engineering Journal, 2009(2):24-30.
[18] 杨润年.钢纤维混凝土静力损伤及疲劳损伤研究[D].广州:华南理工大学, 2013. YANG Runnian. Research on static and fatigue damage of steel fiber reinforced concrete[D]. Guangzhou: South China University of Technology, 2013.
[19] 高智珺, 崔新壮, 隋伟, 等.大型失控车辆与隧道衬砌的动态相互作用与损伤分析[J].山东大学学报(工学版), 2014, 44(5):49-57. GAO Zhijun, CUI Xinzhuang, SUI Wei, et al. Dynamic interaction and damage analysis of large runaway vehicle and tunnel lining[J].Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2014, 44(5):49-57.
[20] 李世民, 李晓军.几种常用混凝土动态损伤本构模型评述[J].混凝土, 2011(6):19-22. LI Shimin, LI Xiaojun. Review on current dynamic damage constitutive models of concrete[J].Concrete, 2011(6):19-22.
[21] 李天华.爆炸荷载下钢筋混凝土板的动态响应及损伤评估[D].西安:长安大学, 2012. LI Tianhua. Dynamic response and damage assessment of reinforced concrete slabs subjected to blast loading[D]. Xi'an: Chang'an University, 2012.
[22] ZHOU Jikai, GE Limei. Effect of strain rate and water-to-cement ratio on compressive mechanical behavior of cement mortar[J]. Journal of Central South University, 2015(3):1087-1095.
[23] 胡伟华.不同工况下混凝土动态损伤特性研究[D].宜昌:三峡大学, 2015. HU Weihua. Dynamic damage properties of concrete under different working conditions[D]. Yichang: China Three Gorges University, 2015.
[24] 裴永乐.混凝土与砂浆动态损伤演化研究[D].北京:北京理工大学, 2015. PEI Yongle. Research on the evolution of dynamic damage of concrete and mortar[D].Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology, 2015.
[25] 肖诗云, 张剑.不同应变率下混凝土受压损伤试验研究[J].土木工程学报, 2010(3):40-45. XIAO Shiyun, ZHANG Jian.Compressive damage experiment of concrete at different strain rates[J].China Civil Engineering Journal, 2010(3):40-45.
[1] XUE Gang, ZHANG Yifan, LIU Jiangsen, DONG Wei. Inverse analysis on the softening curve of steel slag fine aggregate concrete [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(6): 120-128.
[2] CAO Fubo, XIAO Shengxian, WANG Chenxia, GAO Delong, LI Dun, SU Tian, QIN Shijie, WANG Yufei. Comprehensive performance evaluation of recycled brick mixed water stabilized material with multiple indicators based on entropy weight TOPSIS [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(6): 151-162.
[3] XUE Gang, QIU Yongkang, QIN Zhengbo, DONG Wei. Durability of steel slag fine aggregate concrete under the action of salt solution wet and dry circulation [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(5): 130-139.
[4] XUE Gang, LIU Qiuyu, DONG Wei, LI Jingjun. Mechanical properties and constitutive relationship of steel slag fine aggregate concrete under impact load [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(4): 108-117.
[5] XUE Gang, WU Song, DONG Wei. Properties of carbonized steel slag fine aggregate concrete [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(2): 97-105.
[6] YIN Yingzi, WEI Jingtao, ZELI Luobu, DONG Wei. Frost resistance of fiber reinforced concrete based on Wiener degradation process [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(2): 106-113.
[7] Peng WANG, Cheng HUANG, Guohao ZHAO, Feng ZHANG. Experiment of the model of hydration heat temperature field and strain field of concrete single box and three chamber girder [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2024, 54(1): 109-122.
[8] Qiangyong ZHANG,Zhichao YAN,Xin GUO. Damage evaluation method and application of surrounding rock of underground research laboratory during excavation [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2023, 53(5): 57-64, 73.
[9] Xuhao WANG,Qianqian LIU,Hucheng LI,cheng LI,Peng LI,Yifeng LING. Research and optimization of hollow form of precast concrete pavement slab [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2022, 52(4): 139-150.
[10] Wenjie LIU,Xueying YANG,Bo ZHANG,Zhixin FAN,Chengxin LI,Huiming YANG,Jinglong LI. Shear capacity of beams with cracks and without web reinforcement [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2022, 52(3): 42-50.
[11] Junwei LI,Fei XU,Bing WANG,Yang GAO. Influence of concrete aggregate particle size on acoustic emission detection [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2021, 51(5): 84-90.
[12] ZHOU Shuming, YAN Donghuang. Experimental study on stiffness of reinforced concrete pre-cracked beams based on crack parameters [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2021, 51(1): 53-59.
[13] LIN Chao, ZHANG Chenglin, WANG Yong. Design and mechanical properties of prestressed hollow bar [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2020, 50(5): 26-32.
[14] XU Zhen, LI Deming, WANG Bin, ZHAN Guyi, ZHANG Shijie. Application of pure steel fiber concrete segment in hard rock tunnel [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2020, 50(5): 44-49.
[15] ZHAO Jianfeng, LI Hongyi, LIU Suwen. Seismic performance of RC pier with reinforcement corrosion [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2017, 47(3): 112-118.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] ZHANG Yong-hua,WANG An-ling,LIU Fu-ping . The reflected phase angle of low frequent inhomogeneous[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(2): 22 -25 .
[2] LI Kan . Empolder and implement of the embedded weld control system[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2008, 38(4): 37 -41 .
[3] KONG Xiang-zhen,LIU Yan-jun,WANG Yong,ZHAO Xiu-hua . Compensation and simulation for the deadband of the pneumatic proportional valve[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(1): 99 -102 .
[4] LAI Xiang . The global domain of attraction for a kind of MKdV equations[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(1): 87 -92 .
[5] YU Jia yuan1, TIAN Jin ting1, ZHU Qiang zhong2. Computational intelligence and its application in psychology[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2009, 39(1): 1 -5 .
[6] CHEN Rui, LI Hongwei, TIAN Jing. The relationship between the number of magnetic poles and the bearing capacity of radial magnetic bearing[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2018, 48(2): 81 -85 .
[7] WANG Bo,WANG Ning-sheng . Automatic generation and combinatory optimization of disassembly sequence for mechanical-electric assembly[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(2): 52 -57 .
[8] JI Tao,GAO Xu/sup>,SUN Tong-jing,XUE Yong-duan/sup>,XU Bing-yin/sup> . Characteristic analysis of fault generated traveling waves in 10 Kv automatic blocking and continuous power transmission lines[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(2): 111 -116 .
[9] QIN Tong, SUN Fengrong*, WANG Limei, WANG Qinghao, LI Xincai. 3D surface reconstruction using the shape based interpolation guided by maximal discs[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2010, 40(3): 1 -5 .
[10] ZHANG Ying,LANG Yongmei,ZHAO Yuxiao,ZHANG Jianda,QIAO Peng,LI Shanping . Research on technique of aerobic granular sludge cultivationby seeding EGSB anaerobic granular sludge[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2006, 36(4): 56 -59 .