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山东大学学报 (工学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 114-125.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2023.305

• 土木工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

月球基地的建设远景与挑战

蒋明镜1,2,3,4,王思远4,姜朋明1,华亦雄5,石安宁4,杨越群1,薛桥斌1,戴婉婷5,仇淞5   

  1. 1.苏州科技大学土木工程学院, 江苏 苏州 215009;2.同济大学土木工程减灾国家重点实验室, 上海 200092;3.同济大学土木工程学院岩土工程系, 上海 200092;4.天津大学建筑工程学院土木工程系, 天津 300350;5.苏州科技大学建筑与城市规划学院, 江苏 苏州 215009
  • 出版日期:2024-04-20 发布日期:2024-04-17
  • 作者简介:蒋明镜(1965— ),男,江苏南通人,教授,博士生导师,博士,主要研究方向为宏微观土力学、太空土力学与工程科研. E-mail:mingjing.jiang@usts.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金创新研究群体项目(42221002);土木工程防灾国家重点实验室自主研究课题基金(SLDRCE19-A-06)

The long-range perspective and challenges for the construction of lunar base

JIANG Mingjing1,2,3,4, WANG Siyuan4, JIANG Pengming1, HUA Yixiong5, SHI Anning4, YANG Yuequn1, XUE Qiaobin1, DAI Wanting5, QIU Song5   

  1. 1. School of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, Jiangsu, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;
    3. Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;
    4. Department of Civil Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China;
    5. School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, Jiangsu, China
  • Online:2024-04-20 Published:2024-04-17

摘要: 基于对月球资源和环境条件的调研及国内外月球基地建设方案的相关研究与发展现状,综合考虑月球纬度、复杂地形地貌以及月壤/月岩矿物等原位资源利用因素,以传统土木工程为框架,结合当下物联网、大数据、人工智能等研究方法,提出以月表、月海、月岩等地貌特征与不同阶段下月球开发探索的研究目标相结合,分阶段构建“月表之上”“月海之中”“月岩之下”的月球综合体建造基地的设想。对不同阶段的基地建设选址、设计方案、结构特征以及智慧基地的建设要点进行分析,总结面对复杂月面地貌特征条件下构建月球基地综合体所面临的技术挑战和关键科学问题,为未来建设高级月球基地及功能分区部署提供参考。

关键词: 月球基地, 月海, 熔岩管道, 建设步骤, 选址约束, 基地综合体

中图分类号: 

  • P184.5
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