Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science) ›› 2026, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (4): 106-124.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2025.212

• Civil Engineering • Previous Articles    

Research status and prospect of health monitoring technology of tunnel structure

Song Xiuguang1, Tian Weiyang1, Wei Mingzhao1, Zhang Shuo1, Fu Xueqing1, Zhong Kaiqi1, Du Cong1,2*   

  1. Song Xiuguang1, Tian Weiyang1, Wei Mingzhao1, Zhang Shuo1, Fu Xueqing1, Zhong Kaiqi1, Du Cong1, 2*(1. School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong University, Jinan 250002, Shandong, China;
    2. Suzhou Research Institute, Shandong University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, China
  • Published:2026-08-12

Abstract: The rapid development of tunnel engineering in China, and the continuous expansion of tunnel scales, was accompanied by new challenges in safety risk management. Consequently, structural health monitoring(SHM)technology was propelled as a research hotspot. Recently, real-time and continuous monitoring of tunnel structures was achieved by SHM technology through sensor networks, and safety early-warning capabilities were significantly enhanced. In this research, attention was focused on current major monitoring technologies and their applications. Combined with actual engineering cases, the research status and future prospects of tunnel SHM technology were reviewed, existing problems and challenges in the field were analyzed, and future research directions were outlined. References were provided by this work for further applications of AI technology in tunnel SHM.

Key words: tunnel, structural health monitoring, optical fiber sensing, 3D laser scanning, Internet of things

CLC Number: 

  • U456.3
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