Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science) ›› 2026, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (4): 38-51.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.0.2025.131

• Machine Learning & Data Mining • Previous Articles    

A dual dynamic weighted ensemble method for personalized human activity recognition

Hu Lisha1, Gao Haichen1, Wang Suzhen2*   

  1. Hu Lisha1, Gao Haichen1, Wang Suzhen2*(1. School of Management Science and Information Engineering, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, China;
    2. Department of Scientific Research and Industry-Education Collaboration, Hebei University of Engineering Science, Shijiazhuang 050091, Hebei, China
  • Published:2026-08-12

Abstract: Aiming at the problem that traditional static models could not effectively address the personalization and dynamic changes in human activity recognition, a dual dynamic weighted ensemble(DDWE)method for personalized human activity recognition was proposed. By integrating multiple concept drift detection techniques with adaptive mechanisms of base classifiers, real-time detection and adaptive learning of user personalized activities in dynamic data streams were enabled. A weight matrix updating strategy based on class probability and KappaM was designed to dynamically adjust the weights of base classifiers from the perspectives of class confidence and recognition ability, improving the adaptability and accuracy of the ensemble classifier in user-specific recognition tasks. Experiments conducted on several public human activity recognition datasets showed that DDWE method outperformed existing approaches and demonstrated clear advantages in personalized human activity recognition, providing guidance and reference for related fields such as medical monitoring, sports rehabilitation, and intelligent elderly care.

Key words: human activity recognition, personalized, data stream, ensemble learning, dynamic

CLC Number: 

  • TP181
[1] Karim M, Khalid S, Aleryani A, et al. Human action recognition systems: a review of the trends and state-of-the-art[J]. IEEE Access, 2024, 12: 36372-36390.
[2] Liang F, Su Z, Sheng W. Multimodal monitoring of activities of daily living for elderly care[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2024, 24(7): 11459-11471.
[3] Yang G, Wu X, Zhang J. A dynamic balanced quadtree for real-time streaming data[J]. Knowledge-Based Systems, 2023, 263: 110291.
[4] 文益民, 刘帅, 缪裕青, 等. 概念漂移数据流半监督分类综述[J]. 软件学报, 2022, 33(4): 1287-1314. Wen Yimin, Liu Shuai, Miao Yuqing, et al. Survey on semi-supervised classification of data streams with concept drifts[J]. Journal of Software, 2022, 33(4): 1287-1314.
[5] Rutkowski L, Jaworski M, Duda P. Stream data mining: algorithms and their probabilistic properties[M]. Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2019: 13-33.
[6] 翟婷婷, 高阳, 朱俊武. 面向流数据分类的在线学习综述[J]. 软件学报, 2020, 31(4): 912-931. Zhai Tingting, Gao Yang, Zhu Junwu. Survey of online learning algorithms for streaming data classification[J]. Journal of Software, 2020, 31(4): 912-931.
[7] 梁斌, 李光辉, 代成龙. 面向概念漂移且不平衡数据流的G-mean加权分类方法[J]. 计算机研究与发展, 2022, 59(12): 2844-2857. Liang Bin, Li Guanghui, Dai Chenglong. G-mean weighted classification method for imbalanced data stream with concept drift[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development, 2022, 59(12): 2844-2857.
[8] Bifet A, Gavaldà R. Learning from time-changing data with adaptive windowing[C] //Proceedings of the 2007 SIAM International Conference on Data Mining. Minneapolis, USA: SIAM, 2007: 443-448.
[9] Gama J, Medas P, Castillo G, et al. Learning with drift detection[C] //Advances in Artificial Intelligence-SBIA 2004. Sao Luis, Brazil: Springer, 2004: 286-295.
[10] Page E S. Continuous inspection schemes[J]. Biome-trika, 1954, 41(1/2): 100-115.
[11] Gomes H M, Bifet A, Read J, et al. Adaptive random forests for evolving data stream classification[J]. Machine Learning, 2017, 106(9): 1469-1495.
[12] Gomes H M, Read J, Bifet A. Streaming random patches for evolving data stream classification[C] //2019 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining(ICDM). Beijing, China: IEEE, 2020: 240-249.
[13] Bifet A, De Francisci Morales G, Read J, et al. Efficient online evaluation of big data stream classifiers[C] //Proceedings of the 21th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. Sydney, Australia: ACM, 2015: 59-68.
[14] Ferrari A, Micucci D, Mobilio M, et al. On the personalization of classification models for human activity recognition[J]. IEEE Access, 2020, 8: 32066-32079.
[15] Tasnim U, Islam R, Desai K, et al. Investigating personalization techniques for improved cybersickness prediction in virtual reality environments[J]. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 2024, 30(5): 2368-2378.
[16] Gan G, Ma C, Wu J. Data clustering: theory, algorithms, and applications[M]. Philadelphia, USA: SIAM, 2020: 243-286.
[17] Chai Y D, Liu H X, Zhu H Y, et al. A profile similarity-based personalized federated learning method for wearable sensor-based human activity recognition[J]. Information & Management, 2024, 61(7): 103922.
[18] Amrani H, Micucci D, Mobilio M, et al. Leveraging dataset integration and continual learning for human activity recognition[J]. International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 2025, 16(7): 5213-5234.
[19] Fereidoonian F, Ali Ahmadi-Pajouh M. A personalized deep neural network to recognize human activities in healthy subjects[C] //2022 29th National and 7th International Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering(ICBME). Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran: IEEE, 2023: 325-332.
[20] Ferrari A, Micucci D, Mobilio M, et al. Deep learning and model personalization in sensor-based human activity recognition[J]. Journal of Reliable Intelligent Environ-ments, 2023, 9(1): 27-39.
[21] Dhekane S G, Ploetz T. Transfer learning in sensor-based human activity recognition: a survey[J]. ACM Computing Surveys, 2025, 57(8): 1-39.
[22] Albogamy F R. Federated learning for IoMT-enhanced human activity recognition with hybrid LSTM-GRU networks[J]. Sensors, 2025, 25(3): 907.
[23] Li J X, Kang P Q, Bradley Shull P. Multitarget unsupervised transfer learning improves wearable-sensor cross-body-position activity recognition via inter-target shared representation[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2025, 25(5): 9101-9112.
[24] Singh G, Chowdhary M, Kumar A, et al. A personalized classifier for human motion activities with semi-supervised learning[J]. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2020, 66(4): 346-355.
[25] Presotto R, Civitarese G, Bettini C. Semi-supervised and personalized federated activity recognition based on active learning and label propagation[J]. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 2022, 26(5): 1281-1298.
[26] Soviany P, Ionescu R T, Rota P, et al. Curriculum learning: a survey[J]. International Journal of Computer Vision, 2022, 130(6): 1526-1565.
[27] Mannini A, Intille S S. Classifier personalization for activity recognition using wrist accelerometers[J]. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 2019, 23(4): 1585-1594.
[28] Saha U, Saha S, Kabir M T, et al. Decoding human activities: analyzing wearable accelerometer and gyroscope data for activity recognition[J]. IEEE Sensors Letters, 2024, 8(8): 7003904.
[29] Siirtola P, Röning J. Context-aware incremental learning-based method for personalized human activity recognition[J]. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 2021, 12(12): 10499-10513.
[30] Cruciani F, Nugent C D, Quero J M, et al. Personalizing activity recognition with a clustering based semi-population approach[J]. IEEE Access, 2020, 8: 207794-207804.
[31] Hu R, Chen L, Miao S H, et al. SWL-Adapt: an unsupervised domain adaptation model with sample weight learning for cross-user wearable human activity recognition[C] //Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Washington, DC, USA: AAAI, 2023: 6012-6020.
[32] Wu T, Liu Y B, Yongchareon S. Class-aware sample weight learning for cross-modal unsupervised domain adaptation in cross-user wearable human activity recognition[C] //Proceedings of the 27th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Santiago de Compostela, Spain: IOS, 2024: 569-576.
[33] Sucerquia A, López J D, Vargas-Bonilla J F. SisFall: a fall and movement dataset[J]. Sensors, 2017, 17(1): 198.
[34] Casilari E, Santoyo-Ramón J A, Cano-García J M. Analysis of a smartphone-based architecture with multiple mobility sensors for fall detection[J]. PLoS One, 2016, 11(12): e0168069.
[35] Roggen D, Calatroni A, Rossi M, et al. Collecting complex activity datasets in highly rich networked sensor environments[C] //2010 Seventh International Confe-rence on Networked Sensing Systems(INSS). Kassel, Germany: IEEE, 2010: 233-240.
[36] Reiss A, Stricker D. Introducing a new benchmarked dataset for activity monitoring[C] //2012 16th Interna-tional Symposium on Wearable Computers. Newcastle, UK: IEEE, 2012: 108-109.
[37] Altun K, Barshan B, Tunçel O. Comparative study on classifying human activities with miniature inertial and magnetic sensors[J]. Pattern Recognition, 2010, 43(10): 3605-3620.
[38] Anguita D, Ghio A, Oneto L, et al. A public domain dataset for human activity recognition using smartphones [C] //Proceedings of the 21st European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks, Computational Intelligence and Machine Learning. Bruges, Belgium: [s.n.] : 437-442.
[39] Sztyler T, Stuckenschmidt H. Online personalization of cross-subjects based activity recognition models on wearable devices[C] //2017 IEEE International Confe-rence on Pervasive Computing and Communications(PerCom). Kona, USA: IEEE, 2017: 180-189.
[40] Yang L, Manias D M, Shami A. PWPAE: an ensemble framework for concept drift adaptation in IoT data streams[C] //2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference(GLOBECOM). Madrid, Spain: IEEE, 2022: 9685338.
[41] Wu Y F, Liu L, Yu Y J, et al. Online ensemble learning-based anomaly detection for IoT systems[J]. Applied Soft Computing, 2025, 173: 112931.
[1] CHEN Xi, ZHANG Huan, TIAN Hongli, DAI Chunyan, JIANG Tianyan, BI Maoqiang. A game study on the evolution of carbon reduction behavior of energy- consuming enterprises considering dynamic rewards and penalties [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2026, 56(3): 193-203.
[2] ZHAO Feng, LIU Rui,WANG Ying, CHEN Xiaoqiang, GE Leijiao, MA Aiping. Multi-scale fusion and dynamic self-calibrating rotation-based catenary dropper detection algorithm [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2026, 56(2): 1-10.
[3] WU Tao, WANG Lizhi, RONG Yi, ZHANG Xueqin, TANG Yicun. Design and performance analysis of pumped two-phase cooling system for more electric aircraft thermal management [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2026, 56(2): 139-146.
[4] ZHANG Yumin, LI Jingrui, YANG Ming, JI Xingquan, SUN Donglei, XU Bo, WU Fucheng. Robust unit commitment model with multi-energy coupled system considering gas-heat network dynamics [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(5): 18-29.
[5] XUE Gang, LIU Qiuyu, DONG Wei, LI Jingjun. Mechanical properties and constitutive relationship of steel slag fine aggregate concrete under impact load [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(4): 108-117.
[6] ZHANG Guojian, FU Lianlong, ZHANG Qingsong, SANG Wengang, LI Jianqiang, ZHOU Lu, FU Tao, LIU Shengzhen. Dynamic deformation law monitoring of extra-long span bridges based on GB-RAR technology [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(4): 127-137.
[7] HAN Yi, LIU Yichao, GUAN Tian, LAN Liwen, TANG Ningye. Improved A* and dynamic window approach for unmanned vehicle path planning [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(3): 16-24.
[8] WANG Shi, XU Xiaohui, ZHU Xiaoying, JIANG Han, CAO Dayan. A dynamic pricing spectrum strategy responded customized requirements in heterogeneous cognitive radio-based Internet of Things [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(3): 100-110.
[9] ZHAO Hongzhuan, ZHANG Xin, ZHANG Beiling, ZHAN Xin, LI Wenyong, YUAN Quan, WANG Tao, ZHOU Dan. Adynamic safe elliptical path planning method for intelligent vehicles based on improved artificial potential field [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(3): 46-57.
[10] ZHOU Yanbing, MA Shilun, WEN Yimin. Concept drift detection based on graph structure [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(2): 88-96.
[11] YAN Renwu, LIN Jianxiong, LI Peiqiang, WU Guoyao, KUANG Yu. Bi-level optimization strategy for active distribution networks considering carbon emission factors and dynamic reconfiguration [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2025, 55(2): 16-27.
[12] Chuncheng LIU,Qingxun TENG. Dynamic response parameters of wind turbine under thunderstorm downburst [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2023, 53(6): 108-121.
[13] Hengxu ZHANG,Zhimin GAO,Yongji CAO,Hao QIN,Dong YANG,Huan MA. Review and prospect of research on power system inertia with high penetration of renewable energy source [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2022, 52(5): 1-13.
[14] Hengxu ZHANG,Yongji CAO,Yi ZHANG,Changgang LI,Jiacheng RUAN,VLADIMIR Terzija. Review of frequency dynamic behavior evolution and analysis method requirements of power system [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2021, 51(5): 42-52.
[15] Haotian LUO,Ke WU,Yameng LI,Jiaxiang XU,Zhihao XING. Horizontal bearing capacity of suction bucket foundation under wave dynamic load [J]. Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science), 2021, 51(5): 100-106.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!